What? Why?
Disasters are not predictable. They follow no standard operating procedures. Disaster preparedness is about managing the unknown, not a science but a social behaviour that’s responsive, predictive and imaginative.
Effective disaster management depends on four factors:
Preparedness: knowing where and when disaster will hit
Mitigation: through measures like coastal zone regulation, building earthquake-resistant buildings, before the event.
Relief: effective action, like moving supplies quickly
Rehabilitation: building lives again.
Orissa, 1999. Bhuj, 2001
The Orissa super-cyclone and the earthquake in Bhuj, Gujarat exposed serious limitations in India’s preparedness system:
India has no national disaster management policy
During a crisis, the state administration is in charge; the c entral government only offers financial and material help
Disasters are nobody’s job. Different ministries
Related Content
- Global waste management outlook 2024
- Order of the National Green Tribunal regarding foul smell emitting from Kushak drain, a part of the Barapullah drain, Delhi, 22/12/2023
- Migration and forests: what state and non-state actors can do to optimize economic, social and environmental outcomes
- Order of the National Green Tribunal regarding Tent City project in the riverbed of Ganga at Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, 15/12/2023
- Unlivable: what the urban heat Island effect means for East Asia's cities
- Order of the National Green Tribunal regarding violation of environmental guidelines by some of the restaurants in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, 13/10/2023