Beyond coal: scaling up clean energy to fight global poverty
Now the coal industry claims that expanding coal use is critical to fighting extreme poverty and improving energy access for billions of people in developing countries. In fact, the opposite is true. The global commitment to eradicate extreme poverty and energy poverty by 2030 does not require such an expansion and it is incompatible with stabilising the earth’s climate. The evidence is clear: a lasting solution to poverty requires the world’s wealthiest economies to renounce coal, and we can and must end extreme poverty without the precipitous expansion of new coal power in developing ones. This paper explores the role of energy in fighting poverty, arguing that: More coal will not end energy poverty; Coal is given too much credit for the reduction of extreme poverty; Better energy options exist to lift people out of income poverty; and More coal will entrench poverty.